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Counting in Bamum

The tens

Ghóm, the ten, and how 20, 30, 40… are built.

Ghóm is ten. Every multiple of ten is built on it: put the digit in front, and ghóm becomes ŋgóm.

NumberBamumBreakdown
10ghóm—
20pɛ'ŋgóm2 × 10
30tɛtŋgómtɛt (3) × 10
40kpà ŋgómkpá (4) × 10
50tɛŋgómtɛn (5) × 10
60ntúŋgómntú (6) × 10
70sàŋgómsàmbà (7) × 10
80fàm ŋgómfâmə (8) × 10
90vü'ŋgómvü' (9) × 10

🔟 The system is decimal and perfectly regular — far simpler than French and its "quatre-vingt-dix".

format_list_bulletedVocabulary in this lesson

  • pɛ'ŋgóm
    20 — twenty
  • tɛtŋgóm
    30 — thirty
  • kpà ŋgóm
    40 — forty
  • tɛŋgóm
    50 — fifty
  • ntúŋgóm
    60 — sixty
  • sàŋgóm
    70 — seventy
  • fàm ŋgóm
    80 — eighty
  • vü'ŋgóm
    90 — ninety

info_outline Source : Omniglot